Search results for "Mixed microbial cultures"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Recovery of polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) from wastewater : a review

2020

Abstract Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) are biopolyesters accumulated as carbon and energy storage materials under unbalanced growth conditions by various microorganisms. They are one of the most promising potential substitutes for conventional non-biodegradable plastics due to their similar physicochemical properties, but most important, its biodegradability. Production cost of PHAs is still a great barrier to extend its application at industrial scale. In order to reduce that cost, research is focusing on the use of several wastes as feedstock (such as agro-industrial and municipal organic waste and wastewater) in a platform based on mixed microbial cultures. This review provides a critical…

0106 biological sciencesEnvironmental EngineeringCircular economyScale-upMixed microbial culturesBioengineeringWastewater treatmentWastewater010501 environmental sciencesRaw material01 natural sciencesPolyhydroxyalkanoatesBiopolymers010608 biotechnologyIndustryWaste WaterWaste Management and Disposal0105 earth and related environmental sciencesResource recoverySettore ICAR/03 - Ingegneria Sanitaria-AmbientaleWaste managementRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentPolyhydroxyalkanoatesGeneral MedicineBiodegradable wasteResource recoveryBiodegradationCarbonWastewaterSCALE-UPEnvironmental scienceSewage treatment
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Integrated production of biopolymers with industrial wastewater treatment: Effects of OLR on process yields, biopolymers characteristics and mixed mi…

2022

The production of polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA) using industrial wastewaters as feedstocks is a current and challenging topic. This study investigated the production of biopolymers by a mixed microbial culture under different OLRs equal to 1 kgCOD m-3d-1 (Period 1), 2 kgCOD m-3d-1 (Period 2) and 3 kgCOD m-3d-1 (Period 3). The maximum PHA content was achieved in Period 2 (0.38 gPHA gTSS-1), whereas lower values were obtained in Period 1 (0.13 gPHA gTSS-1) and Period 3 (0.26 gPHA gTSS-1). Overall, the maximum PHA productivity resulted equal to 0.08 gPHA L-1h-1 (P2), 0.05 gPHA L-1h-1 (P1) and 0.04 gPHA L-1h-1 (P3), respectively. The molecular weight of the PHA increased from Period 1 (250 kDa) t…

Settore ICAR/03 - Ingegneria Sanitaria-AmbientaleProcess Chemistry and TechnologyIndustrial wastewater Mixed microbial cultures Organic loading rate Polyhydroxybutyrate SBR reactorsSafety Risk Reliability and QualityWaste Management and DisposalBiotechnologyJournal of Water Process Engineering
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